Not a fact anymore
The Earth is flat, and its broad surface remains suspended because the air beneath it supports it.
What we know now
Earth is an oblate spheroid: nearly spherical, slightly flattened at the poles, and held together by gravity rather than supported by air beneath a flat surface.
Why it changed
By Aristotle's time, astronomical and physical arguments favored a spherical Earth. He pointed to Earth's curved shadow during lunar eclipses and to changes in the visible stars as observers traveled north or south.
- Status
- Overturned
- Category
- Astronomy
- Accepted for
- Not quantified
- Accepted approximately
- Several Presocratic natural philosophers in the 6th–5th centuries BCE
- Changed approximately
- By the 4th century BCE in Greek learned astronomy